Monday, November 26, 2012

Mamma Rosie's Apple Pie

"Okay so you finally harassed me and made me feel guilty....haha...just kidding!  Love you."
--Mom, in her email containing this recipe

I give you Rosie's Apple Pie! It is a bit different than your traditional apple pie, as it calls for golden delicious apples and cranraisins. Start out by preparing the pastry crust, and then move on to the filling.

Rosie’s Apple Pie

Pastry 9-inch Two-Crust Pie

Ingredients
2/3 cup plus 2 tablespoons shortening.
2 cups all-purpose unbleached flour
½ teaspoon salt
5 tablespoons or until pliable, Ice water

Procedure

1. Measure out the flour.  Cut the shortening into the flour and salt mixture.  
2. Add ice water in 1 tablespoon increments tossing after each tablespoon until dough makes a ball. 
3. Split in half.  Place half of the pastry on the board.  Roll out. 
4. Repeat with second crust. Bake as directed below (with filling).

Pie Filling

Ingredients
¾ cup brown sugar
¼ cup all-purpose flour
½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
pinch of salt
6 cups thinly sliced golden delicious apples (about 6 medium apples)
½ cup cranraisens (optional but for a true Rosie pie they must be added)
2 tablespoons butter

Procedure
1. Heat oven to 425 degrees.   
2. Prepare the pastry as directed above.   
3. Mix sugar, flour, nutmeg, cinnamon and salt.  Stir in the apples.   
4. Place apples into mixture and toss to coat evenly.  Let stand till the juices from the apples forms a sauce for the apples (5 min. approx.).
5. Line pie plate with bottom crust.  Place apples into the plate.  Dot with butter.   
6. Cover with top crust.  Cut slits into to allow steam to escape while baking.   
7. Bake until crust is brown and juice begins to bubble 40 to 50 minutes. 
8. Enjoy!

Thursday, November 22, 2012

Two Hour Turkey

Don't have a full four hours to roast your turkey? That's ok. In this recipe, you treat a turkey more like a roasting chicken--don't stuff it, and cook it for a shorter amount of time at a higher temperature.

Two Hour Turkey

Ingredients
1 whole turkey, completely thawed if frozen
olive oil
salt
pepper


Procedure
1. Crop the neck of the bird, the wingtips, the tail, and any other bits of skin or fat that are hanging off the bird.
2. Rub a little olive oil over the bird, then add salt and pepper inside and out.
3. Put your bird on its side in the baking pan on a rack.
4. Roast at 400 degrees Fahrenheit for about an hour, then remove from oven and flip the bird so it is laying on its other side. Return to oven for another hour until bird is done. Turkey is done when the thermometer reads 180 degrees Fahrenheit and legs move easily when lifted and twisted.
5. Remove the turkey, then let the turkey rest for 15-20 minutes before carving. You can put a foil tent over it to keep the juices from evaporating.

Wednesday, November 21, 2012

Lemon Meringue Pie (with tips)

Probably the most difficult pie to make out of my three family favorites is the lemon meringue pie. If you miss a step, do a step wrong, or fudge it, the whole pie will flop. For instance, trying to skimp on sugar, or using something other than honest-to-goodness sugar (Splenda is a definite no-no), you will end up with soup. If you are not careful when getting the lemon zest and you get some of the pith (the white stuff), even a little bit will make your pie bitter and give you stomach aches. I HIGHLY recommend that you read this recipe thoroughly and be prepared before you begin. On the other hand, if you perfect this pie, you will have a mouth-watering, deliciously tangy pie that beats the pants off of any pathetic lemon-pie-impostor. So here we go!
Lemon Meringue Pie

Pie Shell
Ingredients
2 cups all-purpose or unbleached flour
1 teaspoon salt
2/3 cup plus 2 tablespoon shortening
4 to 6 tablespoons cold water

Procedure
1. In medium bowl, mix flour and salt. Cut in shortening, using pastry blender until particles are size of small peas. Sprinkle with cold water, 1 tablespoon at a time, tossing with fork until all flour is moistened and pastry almost leaves side of bowl.
2. Gather pastry into a ball and divide into two parts, and shape into two flattened rounds on a lightly floured surface. Wrap flattened round of pastry in plastic wrap and refrigerate about 45 minutes or until dough is firm and cold, yet pliable. This allows the shortening to become slightly firm, which helps make the baked pastry more flaky. If refrigerated longer, let pastry soften slightly before rolling.
3. Roll pastry on lightly floured surface, using floured rolling pin, into circle 2 inches larger than upside-down 9-inch glass pie plate or 3 inches larger than a 10- or 11- inch tart pan. Fold pastry into fourths and place in pie plate; or roll pastry loosely around rolling pin and transfer to pie plate. Unfold or unroll pastry and ease into plate, pressing firmly against bottom and side and being careful not to stretch pastry, which will cause it to shrink when baked.
4. Trim overhanging edge of pastry 1 inch from rim of plate. Fold and roll pastry under, even with plate; flute. 5. Bake pie shell at 475 degrees for 8-10 minutes. Set aside.
6. Lower oven temperature to 400 degrees and proceed to the filling.
*Crust recipe and directions courtesy of Betty Crocker Cookbook, 10th Edition.

Pie Filling
Ingredients
For two pies, use the doubled measurements in red.
1 1/2 cup white granulated sugar (3 cups)
1/3 cup plus 1 heaping tablespoon cornstarch (2/3 cup plus 2 heaping tablespoons)
     Note: Don't skimp or you will end up with soup.
1/2 cup water (1 cup)
3 egg yolks, lightly beaten (6 egg yolks)
3 tablespoons butter (6 tablespoons)
about 2 tsp grated lemon peel (4 tsp)
     Note: You must have this for the right flavor. Use a microplane zester for best results, and finely zest the lemon before you squeeze it. Will probably take about three (six) lemons, which is about how many you will need for the juice.
1/2 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice (1 cup)
     Note: Approx. 3 (6) lemons. Must be fresh.

Procedure
1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
2. In a 1 1/2 quart saucepan, mix--NOT over heat--sugar and cornstarch first, then gradually stir in water.
3. Cook mixture over medium heat (not high), stirring constantly, until mixture thickens and boils, turning translucent. Takes about a half hour. Be careful, as it will be hot and popping.
4. Boil mixture for 1 minute while stirring.
5. For this next part, you need two people. Stir half of the hot mixture into your lightly beaten egg yolks. Spoon it in SLOWLY while stirring constantly. Keep the pot on the stove and KEEP STIRRING!
6. Take your new egg yolk mixture and spoon it all into the pot, slowly.
7. Boil and stir for 1 minute, then remove from stove.
8. QUICKLY, stir in the butter.
9. Add lemon zest and lemon juice, and keep stirring. Mixture will start to harden if you do this all too slowly and it won't be smooth, so stir, stir, STIR!
10. Pour mixture into prepared pie shells.

Meringue
Your meringue ingredients and tools should be measured out and ready before you even begin the filling.

Ingredients
For a 9-inch meringue. For two pies, use the doubled measurements in red.
4 egg whites (8 egg whites)
     Note: Egg whites must be at room temperature. If you get any yolk in the white at all, it won't work at all.
1/4 tsp cream of tartar (1/2 tsp)
6 tablespoon white sugar (12 tablespoons)
1/2 tsp vanilla (1 tsp)

Procedure
1. Beat egg and cream of tartar with electric mixer until foamy.
2. Beat in sugar, one tablespoon at a time (meringue will be gritty if you don't).
3. Add vanilla, then beat until mixture is thick and glossy. Don't overdo it as it will be dry, but don't underdo it either. Peaks must be stiff, but able to curl over a bit.
4. Spoon meringue onto pie, putting meringue up against the crust to seal the pie so that the meringue doesn't pull away from the crust when it cools.
5. Bake for 10 minutes.
6. Cool away from drafts or else the meringue will shrink, pulling away from the crust.

After all this work, enjoy your masterpiece! Or, if you didn't get it right the first time, try, try again. My mom spent an entire summer making pies til they were coming out of her ears so that she could become a master at making this pie.

Monday, November 19, 2012

Pumpkin Pie a la Peterson

What are the holidays without some pie? Our family has three different pies that we love: pumpkin, apple, and lemon meringue. This first post has the recipe for my mom's (and Grandma Peterson's) fabulous pumpkin pie, which has won all sorts of blue ribbons and whatnot. I must say, it truly is the best pumpkin pie I have ever tasted, probably because it tastes more like a light, pumpkin-y custard in a light, flaky crust than the dense, squash-y pies that most pumpkin pies are.

Pumpkin Pie a la Peterson

Crust
Ingredients
2 cups all-purpose or unbleached flour
1 teaspoon salt
2/3 cup plus 2 tablespoon shortening
4 to 6 tablespoons cold water

Procedure
1. In medium bowl, mix flour and salt. Cut in shortening, using pastry blender until particles are size of small peas. Sprinkle with cold water, 1 tablespoon at a time, tossing with fork until all flour is moistened and pastry almost leaves side of bowl.
2. Gather pastry into a ball and divide into two parts, and shape into two flattened rounds on a lightly floured surface. Wrap flattened round of pastry in plastic wrap and refrigerate about 45 minutes or until dough is firm and cold, yet pliable. This allows the shortening to become slightly firm, which helps make the baked pastry more flaky. If refrigerated longer, let pastry soften slightly before rolling.
3. Roll pastry on lightly floured surface, using floured rolling pin, into circle 2 inches larger than upside-down 9-inch glass pie plate or 3 inches larger than a 10- or 11- inch tart pan. Fold pastry into fourths and place in pie plate; or roll pastry loosely around rolling pin and transfer to pie plate. Unfold or unroll pastry and ease into plate, pressing firmly against bottom and side and being careful not to stretch pastry, which will cause it to shrink when baked.
4. Trim overhanging edge of pastry 1 inch from rim of plate. Fold and roll pastry under, even with plate; flute. Crust is now ready for the filling.
*Crust recipe and directions courtesy of Betty Crocker Cookbook, 10th Edition.

Filling
Ingredients
1 large can of pumpkin or 3 cups cooked fresh pumpkin
1 C Sugar
1 C Brown Sugar
1/2 teaspoon salt
dash of ginger
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon cloves
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
1 teaspoon allspice
5 large eggs
1 can evaporated milk
2 C + milk

Procedure
1. Prepare single crust for three pies.  Do not pre-bake the crust.
2. Mix all ingredients together in a extra large mixing bowl.  Cook at 400 degrees for 10 minutes then turn down temperature to 350 degrees and cook for another 50 minutes.
3. Pie will be done when butter knife is inserted in the middle of the pie and comes out clean.
4. Let cool in draft-free place, top with whipped cream, and serve.

Friday, November 16, 2012

Dad's Fabulous Thanksgiving Stuffing


Dad's Fabulous Stuffing

Pretty much anybody who has had my dad's stuffing agrees that there's nothing quite like it. No one makes stuffing like my dad. And the real kicker? It's totally different every year. According to Dad, he's had plenty of successes, but he's also had one or two flops, like the year he decided to do dressing like the real pilgrims would have eaten, with oysters and cornbread. But I cannot remember a year when the stuffing wasn't amazing.

I have asked my dad in the past to give me the recipe for his stuffing, and he just told me that there is no recipe. That's so ridiculously true that I don't know how I can do it justice here, but I'm going to try.

Ingredients

Bread, cut into cubes and dried
     Note: Don't do sourdough (stuffing turns out strange). Cornbread makes crumbly stuffing. French bread is good, as is challah egg bread. Sandwich and wheat bread works good too; but all wheat is heavy, and all white is mushy. A mix is best.
Onions
Celery/fennel (bulb)
Melted butter
About a pound of Italian sausage
     Note: Dad usually does some sweet Italian sausage and a couple hot Italian sausage, removed from casing. All hot is usually too hot for most people. He uses about 5 of the large links. Bear sausage is amazing, Dad says.
Herbs
     Note: Try one of these combinations: Poultry seasoning and bottled (dried) sage; garden herbs like fennel seads (toasted and crushed) and rosemary (chopped finely); fresh sage and rosemary; Herbs du Provence; oregano.
Other ingredients
     Note: Such as dried cranberries (Dad does this a lot), chestnuts, waterchestnuts, walnuts and raisins (a favorite of Grandma Peterson), pecans, dried cherries, other dried fruit, pinenuts. One year, Dad did Challah egg bread, sweet Italian sausage, roasted chestnuts, pecans, parsley, sage, chicken stock, butter, onion, salt, pepper, celery. This year, we did a specialty French bread with a bit of sandwich bread, fennel seeds (toasted and crushed), rosemary, sweet and hot Italian sausage, dried cranberries, chicken stock, butter, onion, salt, pepper, and fennel (bulb).
A couple of eggs
Chicken or turkey stock--more than you would think
Salt and pepper, to taste 

Procedure

1. Cube and dry the bread overnight.
2. Saute the onions and celery/fennel (bulb), then cook the sausage.
3. To your dried bread, add your miscellaneous ingredients, chicken or turkey stock, herbs, and salt/pepper. Taste it to get the right flavor.
4. Then add the eggs. Make sure that the stuffing is a bit moist when you put it in the bird so it doesn't dry out.
5. Add to the bird. Make sure it is hot enough when you pull it out of the turkey. If not, you will have to put it in a pan and bake it until it is done. Otherwise, it'll still have bacteria from the raw bird in it. 

Friday, November 9, 2012

Fennel Gratin


Dad has been experimenting with fennel, and I have to say that it's really an unsung hero of the vegetable world. It's like having a non-eye-watering onion and celery rolled up into one vegetable. Here is my favorite recipe that my dad has come up with so far.

Fennel Gratin

Ingredients

Fennel
Olive oil
Garlic
Onions
Water or chicken stock
Cream
Bread crumbs
Gruyere and/or parmesan cheese
Pancetta (optional)
Pine nuts (optional)
Parsley or basil or whatever

Procedure 

1. Slice the fennel into quarter inch slices, then saute in olive oil with garlic and onion. Pour in water or chicken stock, then put the lid on and let it steam.
2. For the bread crumbs, take a piece of dried bread, parsley, and the cheese and process them in a food processor until the mixture is crumbly--but not too small.
3. Put in baking dish mixed with a little cream and the pancetta or pine nuts if desired, and cover with bread crumbs. Sprinkle with gruyere and/or parmesan cheese.
4. Bake at 375 degrees until crispy brown and delicious.

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Poached Pears in Ginger Syrup


Poached Pears in Ginger Syrup

Dad made this recipe up for when he and my mom had a couple of Chinese friends over for dinner. My dad wanted to make something that they liked, and so he decided to go with ginger. He had me try the syrup, and holy cow! It's like eating dark chocolate, where you have to wait for the full experience, which comes in layers. First, it tastes like any other sugar syrup, but then you get that hint of ginger. Finally, you get that signature ginger burn at the last. Coupled with the poached pears, it's divine.

Ingredients

Pears
1 cup granulated sugar
1 cup water
5 Spice Powder (Buy at Chinese market--Typically a mix of star anise, cloves, cinnamon, Sichuan pepper, and ground fennel seeds. It's all about the feng shui in Chinese spices!)
Ginger, sliced really thin

Procedure

1. Combine a cup of sugar, a cup of water, the ginger, and some 5 spice powder in a pan and heat up until the sugar dissolves. Poach the fruit (pears) for 20-30 min (however long it takes--Dad wasn't all that specific).
2. Remove the fruit and set aside.
3. Boil down the syrup until it starts to get thicker, then strain the syrup through a strainer lined with cheese cloth to get all the bits out. You can put it back into the pan and reduce it further if desired.
4. Drizzle the syrup over the pears and sever warm. Voila!

Monday, November 5, 2012

Brussel Sprouts with Pancetta and Pine Nuts


This recipe is for brussel sprouts with pancetta and pine nuts, a dish that my family and I have grown quite fond of after a very long search for a brussel sprout recipe that we could handle. My dad has always loved brussel sprouts for Thanksgiving dinner, but the traditional sprouts in mustard turned everyone else's stomach. This recipe brings out the fresh, lively flavor of the sprouts without the sulfuric smells usually associated with them, and dresses it up for the holidays. I thought that I had already written this recipe down someplace, but just in case, here it is!

If you can find a stalk with sprouts still attached, get that. Brussel sprouts are best the fresher they are, and the stalk lets you practically have them straight from the plant.

Brussel Sprouts with Pancetta and Pine Nuts

Ingredients
Brussel sprouts, one stalk from Trader Joes
Pancetta
Pine nuts
Garlic
Onions
Olive oil

Procedure
1. To prepare the brussel sprouts, remove from stalk. Cut off the bottom of the sprout, then cut sprout in half. Cut out the triangle of white bitter stuff from each half. Then peel the leaves off and rinse with water.
2. Saute the chopped pancetta, garlic, onions, and pine nuts in a bit of olive oil.
3. Add the brussel sprout leaves and coat with the sauteed mixture. Cook until leaves are bright green and tender.
4. Serve hot or refrigerate for more of a salad (I prefer hot!).

Friday, November 2, 2012

Mom's Pumpkin Cookies

My sister and I spent months trying to find this recipe for my mom's pumpkin cookies. Sarah finally got it from my mom, so I'm logging it away on my blog so that we don't lose it again!

Mom's Pumpkin Cookies

Ingredients

1 cup brown sugar
1 cup pumpkin
1/2 cup butter
2 cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon cloves
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
1/4 teaspoon allspice
dash of ginger
1/2 cup chopped walnuts or dried cranberries (optional)

Procedure

1. Heat oven to 375 degrees.
2. Mix sugar, pumpkin, and butter together.
3. Then stir in flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon,cloves,nutmeg, allspice, ginger, salt.
4. Stir in walnuts or cranberries, if desired.
5. Bake for 8-10 minutes, or until golden brown. Top with cream cheese frosting and serve warm.